The Birth of Magic

What are the origins of Magic Mushrooms?

Symbiotic relationships were formed over 500 million years ago

We don't know how far back our relationship goes with magic mushrooms but more broadly speaking we do know that life on land was only made possible through algae's relationship with fungi _[1] - these are better known as mycorrhizal relationships - meaning that they are symbiotic (mutually beneficial). Magic mushrooms (those containing psilocybin) will likely have developed much later. We are aware that they have a rich history deeply entwined with various cultures across the globe. Their use can be traced back to ancient civilisations, where they were (and still are in some tribes) revered for their spiritual and shamanic significance. Statues and paintings depicting mushrooms have been found in various tribes suggesting a cultural importance.

Ancient civilisations depicted mushrooms through their art

In Central and South America, indigenous tribes have long incorporated magic mushrooms into their religious ceremonies. The Aztecs referred to them as " teonanácatl," meaning "flesh of the gods". These ceremonies often aimed to commune with higher powers, gain insights, and heal the soul. In other parts of the world, such as India and Siberia, mushrooms like Amanita Muscaria were utilized for their psychoactive properties. Shamans and spiritual leaders sought altered states of consciousness to connect with the divine and unlock hidden wisdom.

Some believe that magic mushrooms were integral in the evolutionary development of the psyche of humans and what stimulated human consciousness - controversially known as "stoned ape theory" in some circles. Terence McKenna may have been the first to suggest this in his book "Food of the Gods" _[2]. Regardless of whether this is well founded or wishful thinking, fungi and their mycorrhizal relationships have undoubtedly played a critical role in all life.

What are the effects of consuming Magic Mushrooms?

The effects of magic mushrooms are primarily attributed to the presence of psychoactive compounds called psilocybin and psilocin. These compounds interact with serotonin receptors in the brain, leading to altered perceptions, emotions, and profound introspection. More specifically, tests demonstrate that the area of the brain that controls much of the categorisation and ordering of information - known as the Default Mode Network (DMN) is drastically reduced in use _[3]. Connections are known to be created to different parts of the brain with different strains of mushrooms have varying effects.

The many strains of psilocybin mushrooms have varied effects on the brain

One of the hallmark effects of magic mushrooms is the induction of vivid visual and auditory hallucinations. Users often report seeing intricate patterns, colours, and shapes that seem to dance before their eyes. Auditory experiences may include hearing music or voices that are not actually present. There is often a feeling that the senses are not being censored which can feel empowering, disorientating and overwhelming. Magic mushrooms can dissolve the boundaries of the self, leading to a profound sense of interconnectedness with the universe (or multiverse). This dissolution of the ego can be both exhilarating and humbling, evoking new perspectives on their lives and the world. Emotional effects can be intense. Users may experience a wide range of emotions, from joy and euphoria to fear and sadness. These emotional experiences often lead to catharsis, allowing individuals to confront and release repressed feelings.

Psilocybin can induce visual hallucinations particularly patterns

Many users report experiencing profound insights and spiritual revelations during a magic mushroom journey. These insights can pertain to personal growth, the nature of reality, or a deeper understanding of the universe. In recent years, magic mushrooms have gained attention from the scientific and medical communities. Research suggests that they may have therapeutic potential for treating conditions like depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Microdosing, the practice of taking small, sub-perceptual doses of magic mushrooms, has gained popularity as a means of enhancing creativity, focus, and overall well-being. Some individuals find that microdosing can alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression _[4]. Psychedelic-assisted therapy, a burgeoning field, involves the guided use of magic mushrooms in therapeutic settings. Studies have shown promising results in using psychedelics to help individuals confront trauma, addiction, and existential distress.